A multiswitch is a device that allows you to split the signal from a single satellite dish into multiple signals that can then be sent to several receivers. There are many different types of multiswitches, from basic ones with only three inputs to high-end versions that can support up to 26 receivers.
You can use a multiswitch for DirecTV applications, and you can even add cable or off-air antenna signals to your DirecTV setup using a diplexer. The main benefit of a multiswitch is that you can get more channels on the same RG6 coax run, which cuts down on the amount of cables you need to install and also helps cut down on the cost of the installation.
Connecting the Multiswitch
You need to connect your multiswitch to a power outlet and a network port. You should be able to find a power connector on the back of your multiswitch, and the network port should be a standard Ethernet port on your router or modem.
If you don’t have a power source or want to connect to an existing switch, you can use a pigtail cord that connects the multiswitch output to a twisted pair wire that connects to your router or modem. The pigtail cord must be long enough to reach the multiswitch.
Make sure the pigtail cord is in a place that is away from any outside elements such as rain, snow, or ice. This will help protect your receivers from potential damage from the harsh weather.
When connecting to the multiswitch, you should connect one of the cables from your receiver or DVR tuner to the satellite input on the back of the multiswitch, and the other cable to the antenna input. Then, you should hook up a second cable from your receiver or DVR tuner to a different port on the multiswitch that’s labeled “mark antenna” or “local”.
How to Connect Your Multiswitch
You can connect your multiswitch directly to a single sat dish by using a 1×5 signal splitter, but this will not allow for any communication between the dish and the tuner. A multiswitch has multiple inputs so you can dedicate a cable from the dish to each receiver or DVR tuner.
Alternatively, you can connect your multiswitch to a satellite dish that has two LNBs. A dual LNB dish will require a 1×4 or 3×4 multiswitch, while a single LNB dish will need a 2×4 or 4×8 multiswitch.
If you are unsure which type of multiswitch to buy, consult your local satellite dealer. They should be able to answer your questions about which type of multiswitch is right for you and help you get the best value for your money.
How to Select the Multiswitch
Choosing the right multiswitch is important for any DirecTV satellite setup, whether you’re just installing a new receiver or you want to add a second tuner to your current receiver. You’ll need to choose a model that supports the type of dish you are using, and will also need to determine if you need a powered or non-powered multiswitch.