Central vacuum cleaners are an easy-to-use cleaning solution that works with the existing electrical system in your home to suck up dust, dirt and debris. The system is designed to run off of the house’s single electrical outlet and includes filters and noise suppression to prevent vibration from damaging your floors and furniture.
A standard central vacuum installation requires two to four inlet valves spaced out around the entire home, using a 30-foot plug-in hose. These inlets are accessed by simply plugging the lightweight hose and power brush unit into the specified inlet. This enables you to activate the system and begin vacuuming as you like, without having to reach for the central vacuum unit or search for the power button.
Getting Started
If you are a DIYer, or if you are planning a remodel or construction project, central vacuum installation is a great way to ensure your finished product is clean and safe. It’s also a cost-effective option, because it can be done after all plumbing and electrical work is completed and before wallboard is installed.
How to Connect a Central Vacuum Cleaner
Installing a central vacuum is not difficult or time-consuming, and it can be done by any reasonably handy homeowner. However, you will need the skills and tools to cut, run and glue pipe; lay out a system that achieves proper air flow and minimizes pipe run and elbows; and run an exhaust if necessary.
In addition, you will need a ladder and a hammer. This will allow you to access areas that are inaccessible by foot. You may need to purchase extra tools and accessories to complete your job.
How to Plan an Inlet Location
The first step in determining an appropriate inlet for your home is to determine the area of the floor or ceiling that will be most convenient for cleaning. This will help you decide how many inlets you will need. Generally, it’s a good idea to place inlets at key points of the floor and ceiling to allow for a hose to loop back and forth easily over large furniture.
Once you’ve located the inlet locations, it’s time to prepare your piping and wire. The most common method for installing vacuum piping is to use a plastic tubing system to carry the hose from the inlet to the power unit. It’s a good idea to run the vacuum pipe beneath the sub-floor whenever possible for the shortest path from the inlet to the power unit.
When planning your routing, you must take into account the building codes and any structural elements that will prevent the piping from running under the floor. In these cases, you can use a metal vacuum system piping that is insulated to prevent condensation and clogging.
In general, a standard whole house vacuum installation can cost anywhere from $1,800 to $3,000 for a 1,800-3,000 square foot home. This is an average price range based on independent local installation companies. Prices will vary based on the size of the home and the brand of vacuum you choose.